The Complete Beginners Guide

What Gear Do You Actually Need?

Honestly, you don’t need a mountain of expensive gear to get started with carp fishing. A decent rod and reel, suitable mainline, ready made hair rigs to begin with, leads, some bait, a landing net, unhooking mat and if you would like from the off, a pair of scales will get you started. Add a bite alarm if you want one, but don’t feel like you need the latest and greatest gear just because that’s what you see online. Start with the basics, learn your local waters and build your tackle around how and where you actually fish.

How Far Do You Actually Need to Cast?

You don’t need to be able to launch a lead halfway across the lake to catch carp. On a lot of commercial fisheries, accuracy is far more important than distance. Pick a spot, use something opposite you as a marker, whether that’s another peg, a tree or an object on the far bank, and aim to put your rig and bait back in the same area each time. Consistency can help build a feeding area, rather than casting somewhere different every time. If you’re not getting bites and you see fish showing elsewhere, that’s when I’d consider changing things and following the fish.

Do You Really Need a Spod Rod?

No, you really don’t. A spod rod can be useful if you’re regularly putting larger amounts of bait out at distance, but it’s certainly not something you need when you’re starting out. Personally, I don’t use one because it doesn’t really suit what I want from a day’s fishing, and the thought of spodding 20 or 30 times every few hours isn’t really for me. I’m looking at other ways of getting bait into my swim, including boats, where they’re allowed, but that’s something you can work out for yourself as you gain experience. There are plenty of ways to introduce bait without owning a dedicated spod rod.

Do You Need Expensive Bite Alarms?

No. A bite alarm needs to do one main job, let you know when your line is moving, and you don’t need to spend a fortune for it to do that. As I mentioned in my Get Into Carp Fishing guide, I recently bought my son a Β£15 bite alarm and it does absolutely everything you need from a basic alarm. If a carp takes off with your line, you’re usually going to know about it anyway, and the alarm simply gives you an audible indication so you don’t have to watch your rod every second.

How Complicated Do Your Rigs Need to Be?

They really don’t need to be complicated at all. There are plenty of simple rigs that catch carp consistently, so there’s no need to start tying something that looks like it belongs in a science experiment. To begin with, I’d actually recommend buying ready made rigs. Modern ready tied rigs can be made to a very high standard and are a great way to get started while you learn what works. They might cost a little more in the long run, but we’re talking pennies per rig in many cases, and you can always learn to tie your own later. Just make sure the rig is suitable for the size of fish and the type of fishing you’re doing.

Do You Have to Use Boilies?

Not at all. Boilies are one of the most popular carp baits, but they’re certainly not the only option. Corn, sweetcorn, bread, luncheon meat, chickpeas, kidney beans, peas, pellets, hemp and other particles can all catch carp, depending on the venue and what the fish are used to. You can even experiment with things you already have at home, creating your own appetising concoctions with ingredients such as chilli powder, garlic, curry powder, honey or spices. My brother has had a surprising amount of luck using a garlic sausage meat he picks up from his local Heron Foods, which just goes to show you don’t always need fancy carp bait to catch carp. Just make sure whatever you use is permitted by the fishery rules and suitable for the fish. You don’t need a bucket full of boilies just because that’s what you see most anglers using.

Learning From the Professionals

There is loads you can learn from professional anglers, and watching them can be a great way to pick up new ideas. Just remember that they are often fishing very different waters, with years of experience behind them and sometimes a whole team or sponsor supporting them. It is also worth remembering that sponsored anglers are advertising the products they are showing you as the best. There are anglers out there who one day will be showing you the best item for catching carp from one brand, then the next day they’re wearing another brand’s clothing and telling you that you absolutely need their gear to catch carp. Don’t get drawn into it. Research your setup, find the items in your price bracket and look at what they can actually handle. You’ll do just fine starting up. Once you’ve spent some time fishing, you’ll know what you want to improve and what’s not quite working for you.

Finding Your Own Way

There is no single right way to go carp fishing, and what works brilliantly for one angler might not work for another. When you’re starting out, I’d actually recommend booking some of the quieter pegs if you can. Use that time to slow things down, learn your setup and get comfortable rather than feeling like you have to catch a monster every time you go. Spend time making your own rigs, trying different hookbaits, tying different setups and experimenting with what you have in your tackle box. Learn the trade properly and don’t be afraid to get things wrong because that’s how you’ll find out what works for you. The more time you spend on the bank, the more you’ll understand your own fishing and what works on the waters you’re fishing.